<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">docru</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Доктор.Ру</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Title</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1727-2378</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2713-2994</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО "ГК "РУСМЕДИКАЛ"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31550/1727-2378-2022-21-4-6-12</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">docru-64</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НЕВРОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>NEUROLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Психологические и поведенческие характеристики пациентов с лекарственно-индуцированной головной болью</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Psychological and Behavioral Characteristics of Patients with Medication-Overuse Headache</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2561-5944</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шагбазян</surname><given-names>А. Э.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shagbazyan</surname><given-names>A. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шагбазян Анаит Эдуардовна — врач-невролог клиники</p><p>111394, г. Москва, ул. Перовская, д. 66, кор. 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>66 Perovskaya Str., build. 3, Moscow, 111394</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sha-a_89@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7698-725X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гузий</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Guziy</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гузий Елена Александровна — аспирант кафедры нервных болезне и нерохирургии Института клиническо медицины имени Н.В. Склифосовского</p><p>119021, г. Москва, ул. Россолимо, д. 11, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>11 Rossolimo Str., build. 1, Moscow, 119021</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lena15637@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3833-532X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Табеева</surname><given-names>Г. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tabeeva</surname><given-names>G. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Табеева Гюзяль Рафкатовна — д. м. н., профессор кафедры нервных болезне и нерохирургии Института клиническо медицины имени Н.В. Склифосовского</p><p>119021, г. Москва, ул. Россолимо, д. 11, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>11 Rossolimo Str., build. 1, Moscow, 119021</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">grtabeeva@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ООО «Правильное лечение»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>LLC Right Treatment</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет имени И.М. Сеченова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации (Сеченовский Университет)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation (Sechenov University)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>02</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>21</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title>НЕВРОЛОГИЯ. ПСИХИАТРИЯ</issue-title><fpage>6</fpage><lpage>12</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шагбазян А.Э., Гузий Е.А., Табеева Г.Р., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шагбазян А.Э., Гузий Е.А., Табеева Г.Р.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shagbazyan A.E., Guziy E.A., Tabeeva G.R.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://docru.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/64">https://docru.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/64</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования: оценить характеристики пациентов с лекарственно-индуцированной головной болью (ЛИГБ) для дальнейшего их ведения.</p></sec><sec><title>Дизайн</title><p>Дизайн: проспективное исследование.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. В течение 12 месяцев наблюдались 120 пациентов (12 мужчин и 108 женщин, средни возраст мужчин — 46,3 ± 3,54 года, женщин — 41,3 ± 9,5 года) с первично головно болью и ЛИГБ. Участники в зависимости от диагноза были разделены на две группы: группа I (n = 44) — пациенты с хроническими формами первично головно боли без ЛИГБ, группа II (n = 76) — больные с хроническими формами первично головно боли и ЛИГБ. Пациенты заполняли специальные опросники для выявления их клинико-психологических характеристик.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. В исследовании проводилось сопоставление групп по частоте приема различных видов анальгетических препаратов. Пациенты с ЛИГБ принимали обезболивающие средства: нестероидные противовоспалительные препараты — 15 (19,7%), триптаны — 38 (50%), комбинированные препараты — 23 (30,3%) человека; 46 больных выбирали обезболивающий препарат или препараты на основании быстроты эффекта, также предпочтительными характеристиками были доступность (n = 25) и полное купирование боли (n = 19). Большинство участников выбирали обезболивающие препараты по рекомендации врача, 44 (57,9%) пациента с ЛИГБ пробовали самостоятельно отменить их, но неудачно. У лиц с ЛИГБ наиболее частыми поведенческими стратегиями являлись прием обезболивающих средств для предотвращения головной боли из-за страха перед болью (34,2%); отказ от отмены препарата из-за боязни усиления боли даже при наличии побочных эффектов (22,4%); частая практика эскалации количества и дозы симптоматических средств в условиях катастрофизации боли (21,1%). Изучение клинико-психологических характеристик, эмоциональных и поведенческих особенностей исследуемых пациентов показало, что необходимо более детальное исследование этих факторов для разработки дальнейшего плана лечения.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. При ведении больных с ЛИГБ необходим комплексный подход к всестороннему анализу их физического и эмоционального функционирования. Выявленные клинико-психологические особенности пациентов с ЛИГБ показывают важность диалога между врачом и пациентом для повышения эффективности лечения. Значительную роль в профилактических мероприятиях играют образовательные программы, вносящие существенный вклад в оптимизацию терапии и повышение качества жизни больных.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Study Objective</title><p>Study Objective: To evaluate the characteristics of patients with medication-overuse headache (MOH) for their further treatment.</p></sec><sec><title>Study Design</title><p>Study Design: Prospective study.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and Methods</title><p>Materials and Methods. Within 12 months, 120 patients (12 men and 108 women, mean age of men — 46.3 ± 3.54 years, of women — 41.3 ± 9.5 years) with primary headache and MOH were followed up. Participants were divided into two groups depending on the diagnosis: group I (n = 44) — patients with chronic forms of primary headache without MOH, group II (n = 76) — patients with chronic forms of primary headache and MOH. The patients filled out special questionnaires for their characterization.</p></sec><sec><title>Study Results</title><p>Study Results. The study compared groups according to the frequency of taking various types of analgesic drugs. Patients with MOH took pain medications: non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs — 15 (19.7%), triptans — 38 (50%), combined drugs — 23 (30.3%); 46 patients chose analgesic drug/s based on the speed of effect, and the preferred characteristics of the drugs were the availability (n = 25) and complete relieve pain (n = 19). The most of participants chose pain medications based on a doctor's recommendation; 44 (57.9%) of MOH patients tried to cancel them on their own, but failed. In people with MOH, the most common behavioral strategies were: taking painkillers to prevent headaches due to fear of pain (34.2%); refusal to discontinue the drug due to fear of increased pain even in the presence of side effects (22.4%); frequent practice of escalating the amount and dose of symptomatic agents in conditions of catastrophic pain (21.1%). The characteristics of our patients and their emotional and behavioral features showed that a more detailed study of these characteristics and features is necessary to develop a further treatment plan.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. When treating patients with MOH show that a complex approach to a comprehensive analysis of the state of physical and emotional health is needed. The characteristics of our patients once again prove the importance of a dialogue between a doctor and a patient to improve the effectiveness of treatment. A significant role in preventive methods implemented through educational programs are important for improving the quality of their lives.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>лекарственно-индуцированная головная боль</kwd><kwd>хроническая ежедневная головная боль</kwd><kwd>мигрень</kwd><kwd>головная боль напряжения</kwd><kwd>поведенческие особенности пациентов с хронической головной болью</kwd><kwd>обучающие программы для пациентов с головными болями</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>medication-overuse headache</kwd><kwd>chronic primary headache</kwd><kwd>migraine</kwd><kwd>tension type headache</kwd><kwd>behavioral characteristics of patients with chronic headache</kwd><kwd>educational programs in management of patients with headache</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mathew N.T., Stubits E., Nigam M.P. Transformation of episodic migraine into daily headache: analysis of factors. Headache. 1982; 22(2): 66–8. DOI: 10.1111/j.1526-4610.1982.hed2202066.x</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mathew N.T., Stubits E., Nigam M.P. Transformation of episodic migraine into daily headache: analysis of factors. Headache. 1982; 22(2): 66–8. DOI: 10.1111/j.1526-4610.1982.hed2202066.x</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Headache Classification Committee of the International Headache Society. The international classification of headache disorders: 3rd edition. Cephalalgia. 2018; 38(1): 1–211. DOI: 10.1177/0333102417738202</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Headache Classification Committee of the International Headache Society. The international classification of headache disorders: 3rd edition. Cephalalgia. 2018; 38(1): 1–211. DOI: 10.1177/0333102417738202</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Galli F., Tanzilli A., Simonelli A., Tassorelli C. et al. Personality and personality disorders in medication-overuse headache: a controlled study by SWAP-200. Pain Res. Manag. 2019; 2019: 1874078. DOI: 10.1155/2019/1874078</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Galli F., Tanzilli A., Simonelli A., Tassorelli C. et al. Personality and personality disorders in medication-overuse headache: a controlled study by SWAP-200. Pain Res. Manag. 2019; 2019: 1874078. DOI: 10.1155/2019/1874078</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Negro A., Sciattella P., Rossi D., Guglielmetti M. et al. Cost of chronic and episodic migraine patients in continuous treatment for two years in a tertiary level headache centre. J. Headache Pain. 2019; 20(1): 120. DOI: 10.1186/s10194-019-1068-y</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Negro A., Sciattella P., Rossi D., Guglielmetti M. et al. Cost of chronic and episodic migraine patients in continuous treatment for two years in a tertiary level headache centre. J. Headache Pain. 2019; 20(1): 120. DOI: 10.1186/s10194-019-1068-y</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Табеева Г.Р., Осипова В.В., Филатова Е.Г., Азимова Ю.Э. и др. Диагностика и лечение лекарственно-индуцированной головной боли: рекомендации российских экспертов. Неврология, нейропсихиатрия, психосоматика. 2022; 14(1): 4–13. DOI: 10.14412/2074-2711-2022-1-4-13</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tabeeva G.R., Osipova V.V., Filatova E.G., Azimova Yu.E. et al. Evaluation and treatment of medication-overuse headache: Russian experts’ guidelines. Neurology, Neuropsychiatry, Psychosomatics. 2022; 14(1): 4–13. (in Russian)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Vandenbussche N., Laterza D., Lisicki M., Lloyd J. et al. Medicationoveruse headache: a widely recognized entity amidst ongoing debate. J. Headache Pain. 2018; 19(1): 50. DOI: 10.1186/s10194-018-0875-x</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Vandenbussche N., Laterza D., Lisicki M., Lloyd J. et al. Medicationoveruse headache: a widely recognized entity amidst ongoing debate. J. Headache Pain. 2018; 19(1): 50. DOI: 10.1186/s10194-018-0875-x</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Diener H.C., Dodick D., Evers S., Holle D. et al. Pathophysiology, prevention, and treatment of medication overuse headache. Lancet Neurol. 2019; 18(9): 891–902. DOI: 10.1016/S1474-4422(19)30146-2</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Diener H.C., Dodick D., Evers S., Holle D. et al. Pathophysiology, prevention, and treatment of medication overuse headache. Lancet Neurol. 2019; 18(9): 891–902. DOI: 10.1016/S1474-4422(19)30146-2</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Probyn K., Bowers H., Mistry D., Caldwell F. et al. Non-pharmacological self-management for people living with migraine or tension-type headache: a systematic review including analysis of intervention components. BMJ Open. 2017; 7(8): e016670. DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2017-016670</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Probyn K., Bowers H., Mistry D., Caldwell F. et al. Non-pharmacological self-management for people living with migraine or tension-type headache: a systematic review including analysis of intervention components. BMJ Open. 2017; 7(8): e016670. DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2017-016670</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mose L.S., Bornhøft J.O., Primdahl J., Gram B. Coping and motivation for change — an interview study of the experience from participation in an educational program for patients with medication-overuse headache. J. Patient Exp. 2021; 8: 23743735211034289. DOI: 10.1177/23743735211034289</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mose L.S., Bornhøft J.O., Primdahl J., Gram B. Coping and motivation for change — an interview study of the experience from participation in an educational program for patients with medication-overuse headache. J. Patient Exp. 2021; 8: 23743735211034289. DOI: 10.1177/23743735211034289</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kringelbach M.L. The human orbitofrontal cortex: linking reward to hedonic experience. Nat. Rev. Neurosci. 2005; 6(9): 691–702. DOI: 10.1038/nrn1747</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kringelbach M.L. The human orbitofrontal cortex: linking reward to hedonic experience. Nat. Rev. Neurosci. 2005; 6(9): 691–702. DOI: 10.1038/nrn1747</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hagen K., Linde M., Steiner T., Stovner L. et al. Risk factors for medication-overuse headache: an 11-year follow-up study. The Nord-Trøndelag Health Studies. Pain. 2012; 153(1): 56–61. DOI: 10.1016/j.pain.2011.08.018</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hagen K., Linde M., Steiner T., Stovner L. et al. Risk factors for medication-overuse headache: an 11-year follow-up study. The Nord-Trøndelag Health Studies. Pain. 2012; 153(1): 56–61. DOI: 10.1016/j.pain.2011.08.018</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Jamison R.N., Link C.L., Marceau L.D. Do pain patients at high risk for substance misuse experience more pain? A longitudinal outcomes study. Pain Med. 2009; 10(6): 1084–94. DOI: 10.1111/j.1526-4637.2009.00679</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Jamison R.N., Link C.L., Marceau L.D. Do pain patients at high risk for substance misuse experience more pain? A longitudinal outcomes study. Pain Med. 2009; 10(6): 1084–94. DOI: 10.1111/j.1526-4637.2009.00679</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Morasco B.J., Turk D.C., Donovan D.M., Dobscha S.K. Risk for prescription opioid misuse among patients with a history of substance use disorder. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2013; 127(1–3): 193–9. DOI: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2012.06.03</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Morasco B.J., Turk D.C., Donovan D.M., Dobscha S.K. Risk for prescription opioid misuse among patients with a history of substance use disorder. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2013; 127(1–3): 193–9. DOI: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2012.06.03</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Taguchi K., Numata N., Takanashi R., Takemura R. et al. Integrated cognitive behavioral therapy for chronic pain: an open-labeled prospective single-arm trial. Medicine (Baltimore). 2021; 100(6): e23859. DOI: 10.1097/MD.0000000000023859</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Taguchi K., Numata N., Takanashi R., Takemura R. et al. Integrated cognitive behavioral therapy for chronic pain: an open-labeled prospective single-arm trial. Medicine (Baltimore). 2021; 100(6): e23859. DOI: 10.1097/MD.0000000000023859</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lundqvist C., Grande R.B., Aaseth K., Russell M.B. Dependence scores predict prognosis of medication overuse headache: a prospective cohort from the Akershus study of chronic headache. Pain. 2012; 153(3): 682–6. DOI: 10.1016/j.pain.2011.12.008</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lundqvist C., Grande R.B., Aaseth K., Russell M.B. Dependence scores predict prognosis of medication overuse headache: a prospective cohort from the Akershus study of chronic headache. Pain. 2012; 153(3): 682–6. DOI: 10.1016/j.pain.2011.12.008</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Faizi F., Tavallaee A., Rahimi A., Saghafinia M. Management of chronic daily headache and psychiatric co-morbidities by lifestyle modification: participatory action research combining new communication media. Anesth. Pain Med. 2017; 7(2): e42782. DOI: 10.5812/aapm.42782</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Faizi F., Tavallaee A., Rahimi A., Saghafinia M. Management of chronic daily headache and psychiatric co-morbidities by lifestyle modification: participatory action research combining new communication media. Anesth. Pain Med. 2017; 7(2): e42782. DOI: 10.5812/aapm.42782</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ljubisavljevic M., Ignjatovic A., Ljubisavljevic S. The ruminative thought style with associated anxiety influences the occurrence of medication-overuse headache. J. Clin. Neurol. 2021; 17(3): 419– 27. DOI: 10.3988/jcn.2021.17.3.419</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ljubisavljevic M., Ignjatovic A., Ljubisavljevic S. The ruminative thought style with associated anxiety influences the occurrence of medication-overuse headache. J. Clin. Neurol. 2021; 17(3): 419– 27. DOI: 10.3988/jcn.2021.17.3.419</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Diener H.C., Holle D., Dresler T., Gaul C. Chronic headache due to overuse of analgesics and anti-migraine agents. Dtsch Arztebl. Int. 2018; 115(22): 365–70. DOI: 10.3238/arztebl.2018.0365</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Diener H.C., Holle D., Dresler T., Gaul C. Chronic headache due to overuse of analgesics and anti-migraine agents. Dtsch Arztebl. Int. 2018; 115(22): 365–70. DOI: 10.3238/arztebl.2018.0365</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
