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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">docru</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Доктор.Ру</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Title</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1727-2378</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2713-2994</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО "ГК "РУСМЕДИКАЛ"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31550/1727-2378-2025-24-5-86-92</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">docru-365</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>«Болевые точки» цервикального скрининга: что может помочь?</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>“Pain Points” of Cervical Screening: What Can Help?</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Буйнякова</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Buiniakova</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Буйнякова Анна Игоревна — к. м. н., онколог, главный врач Центра клинических исследований X7 Clinical Research; советник генерального директора по медицинским вопросам АО «Интелмед»</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">a.buiniakova@intelmed.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>АО «Интелмед»;&#13;
Центр клинических исследований X7 Clinical Research</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>IMSystems; &#13;
Clinical Research Center X7 Clinical Research</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>11</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>24</volume><issue>5</issue><issue-title>ГИНЕКОЛОГИЯ</issue-title><fpage>86</fpage><lpage>92</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Буйнякова А.И., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Буйнякова А.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Buiniakova A.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://docru.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/365">https://docru.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/365</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Показать преимущества инновационного оптико-элетронного метода скрининга рака шейки матки.</p></sec><sec><title>Основные положения</title><p>Основные положения. Несмотря на все меры по ранней диагностике и профилактике рака шейки матки, показатели заболеваемости и смертности по-прежнему остаются высокими, имеется тенденция к росту заболеваемости данной грозной патологией с визуальным расположением опухоли. C 1980 года официально зарегистрирован оптико-электронный метод скрининга заболеваний шейки матки. С начала использования прибора в диагностических целях были проведены многочисленные международные исследования, в которых доказано, что чувствительность оптико-электронного скрининга рака шейки матки на аппарате TruScreen не уступает чувствительности жидкостной цитологии, а по специфичности в ряде случаев он даже превосходит рутинный скрининговый метод. По чувствительности TruScreen лишь незначительно уступает тестированию на вирус папилломы человека (ВПЧ), а по специфичности ВПЧ-тесты в связи с транзиторным характером инфекции и, в ряде случаев, с самоизлечением пациенток показывают значительно более низкие результаты. TruScreen уменьшает количество ошибочных диагнозов cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) и эффективно предсказывает отсутствие CIN у женщин с зоной трансформации шейки матки II и III типов, тем самым снижая частоту эндоцервикального кюретажа.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Оптико-электронная технология должна по праву занять свое место в диагностике предраковых и раковых заболеваний шейки матки. Быстрота ответа и безболезненность метода сделают пациенток более приверженными к диспансеризации и профилакти­ческим осмотрам. Оптико-электронная технология может быть незаменимой при отсутствии лабораторной инфраструктуры. Мобильность и простота использования позволят привлечь средний медицинский персонал и врачей общей практики для максимального охвата женс­кого населения диспансеризацией и профилактическими осмотрами.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To demonstrate the advantages of an innovative optical-electron method of cervical cancer screening.</p></sec><sec><title>Key points</title><p>Key points. Despite all measures for early diagnosis and prevention of cervical cancer, the morbidity and mortality rates are still high, and there is a tendency to increase the incidence of this formidable pathology with visually located tumors. Since 1980 the optical-electronic method of cervical cancer screening has been officially registered. Since the beginning of the use of the device for diagnostic purposes, numerous international studies have been conducted, in which it has been proved that the sensitivity of the TruScreen optoelectronic cervical cancer screening is not inferior to that of liquid cytology, and in terms of specificity in some cases it even surpasses the routine screening method. TruScreen is only slightly inferior to human papillomavirus (HPV) testing in terms of sensitivity, while HPV tests show significantly lower results in terms of specificity due to the transient nature of the infection and, in some cases, self-cure. TruScreen reduces misdiagnoses of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) and effectively predicts the absence of CIN in women with cervical transformation zone types II and III, thereby reducing the incidence of endocervical curettage.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Optical-electronic technology should rightfully take its place in the diagnosis of precancerous and cancerous diseases of the cervix. The rapidity of response and painlessness of the method will make patients more committed to medical check-ups and preventive examinations. Optoelectronic technology can be indispensable in the absence oflaboratory infrastructure. The mobility and ease of use will attract nurses and general practitioners to maximize the coverage of the female population with dispensary and preventive examinations. </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>рак шейки матки</kwd><kwd>скрининг</kwd><kwd>оптико-электронная технология</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>cervical cancer</kwd><kwd>screening</kwd><kwd>optical-electronic technology</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Новик В.И. 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