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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">docru</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Доктор.Ру</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Title</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1727-2378</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2713-2994</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО "ГК "РУСМЕДИКАЛ"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31550/1727-2378-2023-22-3-70-75</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">docru-320</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КАРДИОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CARDIOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Социальные и метаболические факторы риска артериальной гипертензии у подростков</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Social and Metabolic Risk Factors for Arterial Hypertension in Adolescents</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6233-6472</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Костюченко</surname><given-names>Ю. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kostyuchenko</surname><given-names>Yu. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Костюченко Юлия Ринатовна — младший научный сотрудник клинического отделения соматического и психического здоровья детей</p><p>660022, г. Красноярск, ул. Партизана Железняка, д. 3г</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>3g Partisan Zheleznyak Str., Krasnoyarsk, 660022</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">axmeldinova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-4447</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Потупчик</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Potupchik</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Потупчик Татьяна Витальевна  — к. м. н., доцент кафедры фармакологии и фармацевтического консультирования с курсом </p><p>660022, г. Красноярск, ул. Партизана Железняка, д. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>1 Partizan Zheleznyak Str., Krasnoyarsk, 660022</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">potupchik_tatyana@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0665-7428</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Эверт</surname><given-names>Л. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Evert</surname><given-names>L. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Эверт Лидия Семёновна — д. м. н., главный научный сотрудник клинического отделения соматического и психического здоровья детей; профессор кафедры общепрофессиональных дисциплин</p><p>655017, г. Абакан, ул. Ленина, д. 92, стр. 1</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>3g Partisan Zheleznyak Str., Krasnoyarsk, 660022; 92 Lenina Str., build. 1, Abakan, 655017</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lidiya_evert@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4890-5082</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Паничева</surname><given-names>Е. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Panicheva</surname><given-names>E. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Паничева Елена Сергеевна — к. м. н., ассистент кафедры терапевтической стоматологии</p><p> 660022, г. Красноярск, ул. Партизана Железняка, д. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>1 Partizan Zheleznyak Str., Krasnoyarsk, 660022</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lena_evert@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дубровский</surname><given-names>Ю. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dubrovsky</surname><given-names>Yu. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дубровский Юрий Андреевич — студент 5-го курса Медицинского института</p><p>655017, г. Абакан, ул. Ленина, д. 92, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>92 Lenina Str., build. 1, Abakan, 655017</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Усольцева</surname><given-names>Е. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Usoltseva</surname><given-names>E. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Усольцева Екатерина Игоревна — студентка 5-го курса Медицинского института</p><p>655017, г. Абакан, ул. Ленина, д. 92, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>92 Lenina Str., build. 1, Abakan, 655017</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лосева</surname><given-names>Н. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Loseva</surname><given-names>N. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лосева Наталья Игоревна — студентка 5-го курса Медицинского института</p><p>655017, г. Абакан, ул. Ленина, д. 92, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>92 Lenina Str., build. 1, Abakan, 655017</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт медицинских проблем Севера — обособленное подразделение ФГБНУ «Федеральный исследовательский центр «Красноярский научный центр Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Scientific and Research Institute of Medical Problems of the North, Federal Research Centre “Krasnoyarsk Scientific Centre of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Science”</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Красноярский государственный медицинский университет имени профессора В.Ф. Войно-Ясенецкого» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Prof. V.F. Voino-Yasenetsky Krasnoyarsk State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт медицинских проблем Севера — обособленное подразделение ФГБНУ «Федеральный исследовательский центр «Красноярский научный центр Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук»; ФГБОУ ВО «Хакасский государственный университет им. Н.Ф. Катанова»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Scientific and Research Institute of Medical Problems of the North, Federal Research Centre “Krasnoyarsk Scientific Centre of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Science”; Khakass State University named after N.F. Katanov</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Хакасский государственный университет им. Н.Ф. Катанова»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Khakass State University named after N.F. Katanov</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>02</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>22</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title>ПЕДИАТРИЯ</issue-title><fpage>70</fpage><lpage>75</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Костюченко Ю.Р., Потупчик Т.В., Эверт Л.С., Паничева Е.С., Дубровский Ю.А., Усольцева Е.И., Лосева Н.И., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Костюченко Ю.Р., Потупчик Т.В., Эверт Л.С., Паничева Е.С., Дубровский Ю.А., Усольцева Е.И., Лосева Н.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kostyuchenko Y.R., Potupchik T.V., Evert L.S., Panicheva E.S., Dubrovsky Y.А., Usoltseva E.I., Loseva N.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://docru.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/320">https://docru.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/320</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования: изучить особенности социальных и метаболических показателей у подростков с артериальной гипертензией (АГ), оценить их информативную значимость и величину вклада в риск развития данной патологии.</p></sec><sec><title>Дизайн</title><p>Дизайн: сравнительное клиническое исследование.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Проведено обследование 504 подростков 12–17 лет (мальчиков и девочек) — пациентов детского отделения с АГ и без АГ. Первый этап включал анализ медико-биологических, социальных и метаболических показателей (анкетирование, лабораторные, клинико-функциональные исследования), 2-й этап — оценку информативной значимости и степени участия показателей в качестве факторов риска АГ.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Из 504 обследованных АГ диагностирована у 86 (17,06%) подростков, из них — у 41 (47,7%) АГ 1 степени, у 45 (52,3%) — АГ 2 степени. Социальные факторы риска АГ, ассоциированные с характеристиками семьи: степень брачности родителей — временное сожительство (ОШ = 3,36), профессия отца — рабочий (ОШ = 3,14), образование отца — среднее специальное (ОШ = 2,25), девиантная семья (ОШ = 2,78), семья медико-социального риска (ОШ = 1,87). Метаболические предикторы риска АГ: наличие дислипидемии (ОШ = 1,95), гиперхолестеринемии (ОШ = 2,62), гипертриглицеридемии (ОШ = 2,21), повышенное содержание липопротеидов очень низкой плотности (ОШ = 1,87) и липопротеидов низкой плотности (ОШ = 2,14).</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Наряду с традиционными, необходимо выявление и коррекция социально обусловленных и метаболических факторов риска АГ для оптимизации диагностики и профилактики данной патологии у подростков.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim: to study the features of social and metabolic indicators in adolescents with arterial hypertension (AH), to assess their informative significance and the magnitude of their contribution to the risk of developing this pathology.</p></sec><sec><title>Design</title><p>Design: a comparative clinical study of patients.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and Methods</title><p>Materials and Methods: The object of the study was adolescents aged 12–17 years (boys and girls) with and without AH. The 1st stage included the analysis of biomedical, social and metabolic indicators, the 2nd stage included an assessment of the informative significance and degree of participation of indicators as risk factors for AH. Methods: questioning, laboratory, clinical and functional, statistical. Examination program: verification of AH and its severity; association of AH with functional somatic disorders; features of biomedical, social and metabolic indicators; assessment of the significance and contribution of indicators as risk factors for AH.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Of the 504 examined, AH was diagnosed in 86 (17.06%) adolescents, of which 47.7% (41 people) had grade 1 AH and 52.3% (45 people) had grade 2 AH. Social risk factors for hypertension associated with family characteristics: the degree of marriage of parents — temporary cohabitation (OR = 3.36), father's profession — worker (OR = 3.14), father's education — secondary special (OR = 2.25), deviant family (OR = 2.78), family at medical and social risk (OR = 1.87). Metabolic predictors of the risk of AH: the presence of DLP (OR = 1.95), HChS (OR = 2.62), HTG (OR = 2.21), Hyper-β-CHS (OR = 1.87) and Hyper-pre-β-ChS (OR = 2.14). Conclusion. Along with traditional ones, it is necessary to identify and correct socially determined and metabolic risk factors for AH in order to optimize the diagnosis and prevention of this pathology in adolescents.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>подростки</kwd><kwd>артериальная гипертензия</kwd><kwd>факторы риска</kwd><kwd>социальные факторы</kwd><kwd>липидный спектр</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>adolescents</kwd><kwd>arterial hypertension</kwd><kwd>risk factors</kwd><kwd>social factors</kwd><kwd>lipid spectrum</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Авторы заявляют об отсутствии внешнего финансирования при проведении исследования.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">This study was not supported by any external sources of funding.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бокарев И.Н., Дулин П.А., Овчинников Ю.В. 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