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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">docru</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Доктор.Ру</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Title</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1727-2378</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2713-2994</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО "ГК "РУСМЕДИКАЛ"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31550/1727-2378-2023-22-3-40-44</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">docru-310</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПУЛЬМОНОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PULMONOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Анализ вариантов противовоспалительной терапии облитерирующего бронхиолита у детей</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Analysis of Anti-Inflammatory Therapy Options for Bronchiolitis Obliterans in Children</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9670-9211</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Потапова</surname><given-names>Н. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Potapova</surname><given-names>N. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Потапова Наталья Леонидовна — д. м. н., доцент, заведующая кафедрой поликлинической педиатрии</p><p>672000, г. Чита, ул. Горького, д. 39а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>39а Gor’kogo Str., Chita, 672000</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nataliapotap@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1796-2711</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Марковская</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Markovskaya</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Марковская Анжелика Игоревна — к. м. н., ассистент кафедры педиатрии</p><p>672000, г. Чита, ул. Горького, д. 39а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>39а Gor’kogo Str., Chita, 672000</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">anzhelika_petrova_1992@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Читинская государственная медицинская академия» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Chita State Medical Academy</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>02</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>22</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title>ПЕДИАТРИЯ</issue-title><fpage>40</fpage><lpage>44</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Потапова Н.Л., Марковская А.И., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Потапова Н.Л., Марковская А.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Potapova N.L., Markovskaya A.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://docru.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/310">https://docru.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/310</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель обзора</title><p>Цель обзора: представить актуальную информацию о новых подходах к терапии облитерирующего бронхиолита у детей, основанную на данных зарубежных исследователей.</p></sec><sec><title>Основные положения</title><p>Основные положения. Облитерирующий бронхиолит является необратимым хроническим обструктивным заболеванием легких, сопровождающимся дыхательной недостаточностью, существенным снижением качества жизни, формированием стойких признаков инвалидности. Несмотря на значительный интерес к данной проблеме, остаются актуальными вопросы тактики ведения пациентов и подбора алгоритмов эффективной терапии. Риск развития побочных явлений при применении системных кортикостероидов обосновывает поиск альтернативных схем терапии. В обзоре представлена информация о комбинированном использовании ингаляционных кортикостероидов, азитромицина, монтелукаста и N-ацетилцистеина.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Дальнейшая разработка альтернативных схем терапии хронического облитерирующего бронхиолита может помочь в достижении эффективного контроля над данным заболеванием.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim: To present the relevant information on the new approaches to the management of obliterating bronchiolitis in children, based on the data generated by foreign researchers.</p></sec><sec><title>Key Points</title><p>Key Points. Obliterating bronchiolitis is a non-reversible chronic obstructive lung disease associated with respiratory insufficiency, significant deterioration in the quality of life, and steady signs of disability. Despite the fact that this topic is of high interest, the management of patients and efficient therapy algorithms are a burning issue. A risk of side effects from systemic corticosteroids necessitates the search for alternative therapies. This overview presents information on a combined use of inhaled corticosteroids, azithromycin, monteleukast, and N-acetylcysteine.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Further development of alternative therapies for chronic obliterating bronchiolitis can help in achieving efficient control of this disease.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>облитерирующий бронхиолит</kwd><kwd>терапия</kwd><kwd>дети</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>obliterating bronchiolitis</kwd><kwd>therapy</kwd><kwd>children</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Авторы заявляют об отсутствии внешнего финансирования при проведении исследования.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">This study was not supported by any external sources of funding.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kavaliunaite E., Aurora P. Diagnosing and managing bronchiolitis obliterans in children. Expert Rev. Respir. Med. 2019;13(5):481– 488. 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