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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">docru</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Доктор.Ру</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Title</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1727-2378</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2713-2994</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО "ГК "РУСМЕДИКАЛ"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31550/1727-2378-2023-22-5-26-33</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">docru-156</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АКУШЕРСТВО И ПЕРИНАТОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>OBSTETRICS AND PERINATOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Новый взгляд на тактику ведения пациенток с обструктивными уропатиями плода</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>A New Look at the Tactics of Managing Patients with Obstructive Uropathies in Fetus</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4670-798X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Косовцова</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kosovtsova</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Наталья Владимировна Косовцова, д. м. н., руководитель отдела</p><p>отдел биофизических методов исследования</p><p>620028; ул. Репина, д. 1; Екатеринбург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>620028; 1 Repina Str.; Yekaterinburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kosovcovan@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Куклин</surname><given-names>Е. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuklin</surname><given-names>E. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Егор Сергеевич Куклин, очный аспирант, врач — акушер-гинеколог</p><p>620028; ул. Репина, д. 1; Екатеринбург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>620028; 1 Repina Str.; Yekaterinburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">george.kooklin@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1474-4978</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фёдорова</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fedorova</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Наталья Анатольевна Фёдорова, очный аспирант, врач — акушер-гинеколог</p><p>620028; ул. Репина, д. 1; Екатеринбург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>620028; 1 Repina Str.; Yekaterinburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">fedotova.natasha95@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Уральский научно-исследовательский институт охраны материнства и младенчества» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Urals Scientific Research Institute for Maternal and Child Care</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>02</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>22</volume><issue>5</issue><issue-title>ГИНЕКОЛОГИЯ</issue-title><fpage>26</fpage><lpage>33</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Косовцова Н.В., Куклин Е.С., Фёдорова Н.А., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Косовцова Н.В., Куклин Е.С., Фёдорова Н.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kosovtsova N.V., Kuklin E.S., Fedorova N.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://docru.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/156">https://docru.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/156</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>   Цель обзора</title><p>   Цель обзора: описать современные методы диагностики, терапии и хирургической коррекции обструкции мочевыделительной системы у плода, а также исходы гестации для плода при различных вариантах внутриутробной коррекции либо без нее.</p></sec><sec><title>   Основные положения</title><p>   Основные положения. Обструктивные уропатии у плодов — комплекс внутриутробных морфологических и функциональных изменений мочевыводящих путей, которые развиваются вследствие нарушения пассажа мочи различного генеза. Авторами изучены современные подходы к ведению пациенток с обструктивными уропатиями плода и методы внутриутробной коррекции данной патологии. Рассмотрены патогенез, возникающие осложнения, ключевые диагностические биомаркеры по материалам отечественных и зарубежных статей по этой теме, размещенных в базах данных eLibrary и PubMed.</p></sec><sec><title>   Заключение</title><p>   Заключение. Проведение внутриутробных шунтирующих операций при обструктивной уропатологии плода может способствовать снижению риска неблагоприятных перинатальных исходов, профилактике развития осложнений со стороны других органов и систем и предотвращению инвалидизации детей.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>   Aim</title><p>   Aim: to describe modern methods of diagnosis, therapy and surgical correction of urinary system obstruction in the fetus, as well as gestational outcomes for the fetus with various options for intrauterine correction or without it.</p></sec><sec><title>   Key points</title><p>   Key points. Obstructive uropathy in fetuses is a complex of intrauterine morphological and functional changes in the urinary tract, which develop as a result of a violation of the passage of urine of various origins. The authors studied modern approaches to the management of patients with obstructive fetal uropathy and methods of intrauterine correction of this pathology. The pathogenesis, emerging complications, key diagnostic biomarkers are considered based on the materials of domestic and foreign articles on this topic, posted in the eLibrary and PubMed databases.</p></sec><sec><title>   Conclusion</title><p>   Conclusion. Conducting intrauterine bypass surgery in obstructive fetal uropathology can help reduce the risk of adverse perinatal outcomes, prevent the development of complications from other organs and systems and prevent disability of children.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>обструктивные уропатии плода</kwd><kwd>шунтирование</kwd><kwd>мочевыделительная система</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>obstructive fetal uropathies</kwd><kwd>bypass surgery</kwd><kwd>urinary system</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Айламазян Э.К., Баранов В.С. 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